Investigate the reproducibility of Rust binaries

If we are going to start writing more Tor things in Rust, it would be nice to understand the reproducibility of binaries created with rustc. I suspect the Tor Browser Team would also be interested in having these results, since parts of Firefox are now written in Rust, and soon (ESR 58?) it will no longer be optional to use them.

Note: this ticket is not about the reproducibility of rustc iteself. That is an extremely deep rabbit hole (trust me, I have a rustc chained back to the OCaml days). Someday we may need to explore that, but that time is not now.

My approach for this task would be probably be to create a Docker instance which builds some trivial Rust program, and then run the Docker instance on different machines and compare the hashes of the binaries (then optionally investigate the differences using whatever tools like running strings and moving up to Ida or whatever).