Assertion mp->conf_state == PT_PROTO_COMPLETED failed in managed_proxy_stdout_callback

I'm using commit 0d82a8be.

Create a fake server transport plugin called "test.sh" that only exits with an SMETHOD-ERROR. chmod +x it.

#!/bin/sh
echo "VERSION 1"
echo "SMETHOD-ERROR testpt failing ABCD"

Create a configuration file called "torrc.testpt".

PublishServerDescriptor 0
AssumeReachable
SOCKSPort 0

ORPort auto
ServerTransportPlugin testpt exec ./testpt.sh
Bridge testpt 127.0.0.1:9999

Run tor -f torrc.testpt and observe the following assertion failure:

Oct 10 15:56:22.000 [notice] Starting with guard context "default"
Oct 10 15:56:22.000 [warn] Server managed proxy encountered a method error. (testpt failing ABCD)
Oct 10 15:56:22.000 [warn] Managed proxy at './testpt.sh' failed the configuration protocol and will be destroyed.
Oct 10 15:56:22.000 [err] tor_assertion_failed_(): Bug: src/feature/client/transports.c:1836: managed_proxy_stdout_callback: Assertion mp->conf_state == PT_PROTO_COMPLETED failed; aborting. (on Tor 0.4.2.2-alpha-dev 0d82a8be77ae8d7f)
Oct 10 15:56:22.000 [err] Bug: Tor 0.4.2.2-alpha-dev (git-0d82a8be77ae8d7f): Assertion mp->conf_state == PT_PROTO_COMPLETED failed in managed_proxy_stdout_callback at src/feature/client/transports.c:1836: . Stack trace: (on Tor 0.4.2.2-alpha-dev 0d82a8be77ae8d7f)
Oct 10 15:56:22.000 [err] Bug:     ./src/app/tor(log_backtrace_impl+0x56) [0x563a200ffaa6] (on Tor 0.4.2.2-alpha-dev 0d82a8be77ae8d7f)
Oct 10 15:56:22.000 [err] Bug:     ./src/app/tor(tor_assertion_failed_+0x147) [0x563a200fab27] (on Tor 0.4.2.2-alpha-dev 0d82a8be77ae8d7f)
Oct 10 15:56:22.000 [err] Bug:     ./src/app/tor(+0xd7994) [0x563a1ffbf994] (on Tor 0.4.2.2-alpha-dev 0d82a8be77ae8d7f)
Oct 10 15:56:22.000 [err] Bug:     ./src/app/tor(+0x1e6883) [0x563a200ce883] (on Tor 0.4.2.2-alpha-dev 0d82a8be77ae8d7f)
Oct 10 15:56:22.000 [err] Bug:     /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libevent-2.1.so.6(+0x229ba) [0x7f036a38e9ba] (on Tor 0.4.2.2-alpha-dev 0d82a8be77ae8d7f)
Oct 10 15:56:22.000 [err] Bug:     /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libevent-2.1.so.6(event_base_loop+0x5a7) [0x7f036a38f537] (on Tor 0.4.2.2-alpha-dev 0d82a8be77ae8d7f)
Oct 10 15:56:22.000 [err] Bug:     ./src/app/tor(do_main_loop+0xdb) [0x563a1ff5c15b] (on Tor 0.4.2.2-alpha-dev 0d82a8be77ae8d7f)
Oct 10 15:56:22.000 [err] Bug:     ./src/app/tor(tor_run_main+0x1105) [0x563a1ff49b15] (on Tor 0.4.2.2-alpha-dev 0d82a8be77ae8d7f)
Oct 10 15:56:22.000 [err] Bug:     ./src/app/tor(tor_main+0x3a) [0x563a1ff470ca] (on Tor 0.4.2.2-alpha-dev 0d82a8be77ae8d7f)
Oct 10 15:56:22.000 [err] Bug:     ./src/app/tor(main+0x19) [0x563a1ff46c89] (on Tor 0.4.2.2-alpha-dev 0d82a8be77ae8d7f)
Oct 10 15:56:22.000 [err] Bug:     /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xeb) [0x7f0369dbb09b] (on Tor 0.4.2.2-alpha-dev 0d82a8be77ae8d7f)
Oct 10 15:56:22.000 [err] Bug:     ./src/app/tor(_start+0x2a) [0x563a1ff46cda] (on Tor 0.4.2.2-alpha-dev 0d82a8be77ae8d7f)
Aborted

The same crash happens if you omit VERSION 1 from testpt.sh.

#!/bin/sh
echo "SMETHOD-ERROR testpt failing ABCD"

I encountered this in practice with meek-server when it couldn't open its log file. It reports the failure to open a log file as an SMETHOD-ERROR, because in older versions of tor that was the only way to cause an error message to appear in the tor log file. In my case, the failure looked like this:

Oct 10 21:30:26 tor2 Tor-meek[2223]: Server managed proxy encountered a method error. (meek error opening log file: open /var/log/meek-server-meek.log: read-only file system)
Oct 10 21:30:26 tor2 Tor-meek[2223]: Managed proxy at '/usr/local/bin/meek-server' failed the configuration protocol and will be destroyed.
Oct 10 21:30:26 tor2 Tor-meek[2223]: tor_assertion_failed_(): Bug: ../src/feature/client/transports.c:1836: managed_proxy_stdout_callback: Assertion mp->conf_state == PT_PROTO_COMPLETED failed; aborting. (on Tor 0.4.1.6 )
Oct 10 21:30:26 tor2 Tor-meek[2223]: Bug: Assertion mp->conf_state == PT_PROTO_COMPLETED failed in managed_proxy_stdout_callback at ../src/feature/client/transports.c:1836: . Stack trace: (on Tor 0.4.1.6 )
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