Add a mock replacement for blocking hostname resolution

Based on examination of our tests, this mock function accepts
"localhost" and "torproject.org", and rejects everything else.

src/test/include.am

@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ src_test_test_SOURCES += \
 	src/test/log_test_helpers.c \
 	src/test/hs_test_helpers.c \
 	src/test/rend_test_helpers.c \
+	src/test/resolve_test_helpers.c \
 	src/test/rng_test_helpers.c \
 	src/test/test.c \
 	src/test/test_accounting.c \
@@ -340,6 +341,7 @@ noinst_HEADERS+= \
 	src/test/hs_test_helpers.h \
 	src/test/log_test_helpers.h \
 	src/test/rend_test_helpers.h \
+	src/test/resolve_test_helpers.h \
 	src/test/rng_test_helpers.h \
 	src/test/test.h \
 	src/test/ptr_helpers.h \

src/test/resolve_test_helpers.c

+/* Copyright (c) 2001 Matej Pfajfar.
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2004, Roger Dingledine.
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Roger Dingledine, Nick Mathewson.
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2019, The Tor Project, Inc. */
+/* See LICENSE for licensing information */
+
+/**
+ * @file resolve_test_helpers.c
+ * @brief Helper functions for mocking libc's blocking hostname lookup
+ *   facilities.
+ **/
+
+#define RESOLVE_PRIVATE
+#include "orconfig.h"
+#include "test/resolve_test_helpers.h"
+#include "lib/net/address.h"
+#include "lib/net/resolve.h"
+#include "test/test.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/**
+ * Mock replacement for our getaddrinfo/gethostbyname wrapper.
+ **/
+static int
+replacement_host_lookup(const char *name, uint16_t family, tor_addr_t *addr)
+{
+  static const struct lookup_table_ent {
+    const char *name;
+    const char *ipv4;
+    const char *ipv6;
+  } entries[] = {
+    { "localhost", "127.0.0.1", "::1" },
+    { "torproject.org", "198.51.100.6", "2001:DB8::700" },
+    { NULL, NULL, NULL },
+  };
+
+  int r = -1;
+
+  for (unsigned i = 0; entries[i].name != NULL; ++i) {
+    if (!strcasecmp(name, entries[i].name)) {
+      if (family == AF_INET6) {
+        int s = tor_addr_parse(addr, entries[i].ipv6);
+        tt_int_op(s, OP_EQ, AF_INET6);
+      } else {
+        int s = tor_addr_parse(addr, entries[i].ipv4);
+        tt_int_op(s, OP_EQ, AF_INET);
+      }
+      r = 0;
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  log_debug(LD_GENERAL, "resolve(%s,%d) => %s",
+            name, family, r == 0 ? fmt_addr(addr) : "-1");
+
+  return r;
+ done:
+  return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Set up a mock replacement for our wrapper on libc's resolver code.
+ *
+ * According to our replacement, only "localhost" and "torproject.org"
+ * are real addresses; everything else doesn't exist.
+ *
+ * Use this function to avoid using the DNS resolver during unit tests;
+ * call unmock_hostname_resolver() when you're done.
+ **/
+void
+mock_hostname_resolver(void)
+{
+  MOCK(tor_addr_lookup_host_impl, replacement_host_lookup);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Unmock our wrappers for libc's blocking hostname resolver code.
+ **/
+void
+unmock_hostname_resolver(void)
+{
+  UNMOCK(tor_addr_lookup_host_impl);
+}

src/test/resolve_test_helpers.h

+/* Copyright (c) 2001 Matej Pfajfar.
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2004, Roger Dingledine.
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Roger Dingledine, Nick Mathewson.
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2019, The Tor Project, Inc. */
+/* See LICENSE for licensing information */
+
+/**
+ * @file resolve_test_helpers.h
+ * @brief Header for test/resolve_test_helpers.c
+ **/
+
+#ifndef TOR_TEST_RESOLVE_TEST_HELPERS_H
+#define TOR_TEST_RESOLVE_TEST_HELPERS_H
+
+void mock_hostname_resolver(void);
+void unmock_hostname_resolver(void);
+
+#endif /* !defined(TOR_TEST_RESOLVE_TEST_HELPERS_H) */