new-machine-hetzner-cloud.md 2.71 KiB
Go to the Heztner console and clikety on the web interface to get
a new instance. Credentials are in tor-passwords.git
in
hosts-extra-info
under hetzner
.
TODO: consider using the hcloud
command insted.
Pick the following settings:
- Location: depends on the project, a monitoring server might be better in a different location than the other VMs
- Image: Debian 9
- Type: depends on the project
- Volume: only if extra space is required
- Additional features: nothing (no user data or backups)
- SSH key: enable all configured keys
- Name: FQDN picked from the doc/naming-scheme
- Create the server
Then, since we actually want our own Debian install, and since we want the root filesystem to be encrypted, continue with:
- Continue on Hetzner's web interface, select the server.
- Reboot into the rescue system ("Rescue, Enable rescue & Power cycle", pick linux64 and your SSH key). this will give you a root password
- open the console (the icon is near the top right) and login with the root password
- get the
ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_*.pub
output. NOTE: the Hetzner consoles use a different keyboard mapping than "US". Hint:-
is on the/
key,/
is on shift-7 and*
is on shift-]
- login to the new host:
ssh root@$IPADDRESS
, check the fingerprint matches above - start a
screen
session - clone
tsa-misc
to the new host:git clone https://git.torproject.org/admin/tsa-misc
- run
./tsa-misc/installer/tor-install-hetzner
(the ipv6 address prefix you find on the web interface. Make it end in::1
) TODO: merge script with the howto/new-machine-hetzner-robot procedure. WARNING: this procedure has been known to leaveping
non-functional for regular users, see ticket 31781 - once done, note down all the info and reboot the VM:
reboot
-
ssh -o FingerprintHash=sha1 root@<ipaddr>
to unlock the host, (to compare ssh's base64 output to dropbear's b16, you can useperl -MMIME::Base64 -e '$h = unpack("H*", decode_base64(<>)); $h =~ s/(..)(?=.)/\1:/g; print $h, "\n"'
to convert base64 to base16. -
ssh root@<ipaddr>
to access it once booted
Then
- Set the reverse DNS using hetzner's website. It's in the networking section for each virtual server. Set both ipv4 and ipv6 reverse entries.
- Document the LUKS passphrase and root password in tor-passwords,
- follow the rest of howto/new-machine.
See howto/new-machine-mandos for setting up the mandos client on this host.